
In AD 135, after crushing the last Jewish revolt, the Romans (under the Roman Empire) evicted the Jews from the holy land and applied to it the name 'Palaestina' to minimise Jewish identification with the land. The name was derived from the word Philistia, so chosen to insult the Jews whose ancient enemies were the Philistines.
History attests to the reality that there has never been a land known as 'Palestine' governed by Palestinians, nor has there ever been a people called Palestinians. 'Palestinians' are Arabs, indistinguishable from Jordanians, Syrians, Lebanese, Iraqis, etc.
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